Amun
Amun
Amun (sidoo kale Aamoon, Caamoos, Aamiin, Giriigga Ἄμμων Ámmōn, Ἅμμων Hámmōn) waxa uu ahaa ilaahii hore ee Masaarida oo u muuqday xubin ka tirsan Hermopolitan ogdoad. Amun ayaa laga soo qaaday boqortooyadii Old Moon ee xaaskiisa Amaunet. Iyada oo kuyeelka 11aad (qarnigii 21aad ee qarnigii BC), Amun wuxuu u taagay jagada ilaahnimada ilbiriqsiyada adoo badalaya bishii.
Ka dib markii uu ka soo horjeestay Thebes oo ka soo horjeeda Hyksos iyo xukunkii Ahmoos I (qarnigii 16aad), Amun wuxuu soo jiitay muhiimada qaran, isaga oo ku muujiyay in uu ku caan baxday Sun God, Ra, sida Amun-Ra ama Amun-Re.
Amun-Ra waxa uu muhim weyn ku lahaa mabaadii'da Masaarida ee Boqortooyada Cusub (marka laga reebo "Atenist heresy" ee hoostaga Akhenaten). Amun-Ra muddadan (16-illaa 11-june qarnigii 9-aad) wuxuu qabay jagada uu leeyahay jiheeye-abuurka, abuurkiisa oo abuuray "fiicnaanta", wuxuu ahaa kaniisadda saboolka ah ama dhibaatada iyo bartamaha cibaadada shakhsi ahaaneed. Jagadiisa uu yahay King of Gods wuxuu horumariyay mawduuca ilbiriqsiyo dheelitir ah halkaas oo ilaahyo kale ay muujiyeen isaga. Osiris, Amun-Ra waa kan ugu ballaadhan ee ilaahyada Masaarida ah.
Amiirka Reer Masar ee Amin-Ra ayaa sidoo kale u yimid in lagu caabudo meel ka baxsan Masar, iyada oo la tixraacayo markhaatiyadii hore ee Giriigga ee Liibiya iyo Nubia. Sida Zeus Ammon uu u yimid in lagu aqoonsado Zeus ee Greece.
- Ancient Egyptian Relief Corroborates a Bible Account
- God’s Name, Jehovah, in an Egyptian Temple
- Is King Solomon’s Wealth Exaggerated?
- How much gold did King Solomon own?